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Utah Mule Deer Elk Moose

Unit 2 (Cache)

Utah Hunting Guide — Mule Deer, Elk, Moose

Unit 2 covers the Cache Valley and Bear River Range in northern Utah — managed as a general-season unit for a 15-17 buck:100 doe post-season ratio (UDWR 2023 plan). Target winter population is 25,000 deer across Box Elder, Cache, Rich, and Weber counties, with a special Crawford Mountain subunit running a combined general-season and limited-entry structure. Winter range is the major limiting factor (<30% of total unit area), with urbanization and past wildfires reducing traditional winter habitat.

Mule Deer Hunting in Unit 2

Unit 2 covers the Cache Valley and Bear River Range in northern Utah — managed as a general-season unit for a 15-17 buck:100 doe post-season ratio (UDWR 2023 plan). Target winter population is 25,000 deer across Box Elder, Cache, Rich, and Weber counties, with a special Crawford Mountain subunit running a combined general-season and limited-entry structure. Winter range is the major limiting factor (<30% of total unit area), with urbanization and past wildfires reducing traditional winter habitat.

Where to Find Mule Deer in Unit 2

Mule deer in the Cache unit are distributed across the Bear River Range, with concentrations shifting by season and pressure.

Bear River Range Slopes (6,500–9,000 ft)

The western slopes of the Bear River Range above Cache Valley hold the bulk of the deer population. Aspen groves, oak brush, and mixed conifer provide classic mule deer habitat. Deer concentrate in the mid-elevation bands where food and cover overlap.

Logan Canyon Corridor

Logan Canyon cuts through the heart of the unit, and the side drainages feeding into it hold good deer numbers. Focus on the tributary canyons and benches above the main canyon. The canyon itself is heavily trafficked, but deer hold in the steep side canyons away from the road.

Agricultural Fringe

The Cache Valley agricultural lands draw deer, especially during the rut. Bucks cruise the alfalfa fields and hay meadows along the valley floor, particularly near the base of the mountains. Landowner permission is essential for hunting these private-land edges.

How to Hunt Mule Deer in Unit 2

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Mule Deer Success Rates

Cache Unit mule deer success rates average 20-30% for rifle hunters — lower than limited-entry units but respectable for a general season hunt. Buck quality averages 140-160 inches, with occasional 170+ bucks. Success correlates directly with effort — hunters who hike deep and hunt the margins of the day consistently outperform road hunters.

Mule Deer Draw Odds

SeasonTagsApplicantsDraw %Pts Req
Muzzleloader— Limited Entry5687.4% 10

Data from 2024 draw results. Resident odds shown.

Open in Draw Odds Engine
Cache mule deer tags are among the most accessible in Utah. General season tags draw with 0-2 bonus points in most years, making this an excellent option for hunters who want to hunt annually without a long point commitment. Limited-entry options with higher quality are available for specific hunt codes requiring more points.

Unit Logistics & Expectations

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cache a good unit for first-time mule deer hunters?
Yes. The easy draw odds, accessible terrain, proximity to Logan, and healthy deer population make Cache an excellent choice for newer hunters. It's also good for experienced hunters who want to hunt every year without building points.
How do I deal with the hunting pressure in Unit 2?
Get away from roads and trailheads. Hike at least 1-2 miles into the backcountry and you'll see dramatically fewer hunters. Hunt early and late in the day — midday pressure pushes deer into cover. Consider hunting midweek if your schedule allows, as pressure drops significantly after opening weekend.
Is Cache a good unit for a first limited-entry elk tag?
Yes. The relatively low point requirement (5-10 points), proximity to Logan, and accessible terrain make it a realistic first limited-entry elk experience. Trophy quality isn't at the level of the Book Cliffs, but the hunting experience and bull quality are solid.
Why are elk in Unit 2 harder to hunt than other limited-entry units?
The Bear River Range receives heavy year-round recreation use — hiking, mountain biking, ATV riding — which makes elk more skittish and nocturnal than herds in remote units. Hunters need to adapt with quieter tactics and focus on areas with less human traffic.
Is Utah moose a once-in-a-lifetime tag?
Yes — drawing a Utah moose permit removes you from future Utah moose draws.
How does Utah's moose draw work?
UDWR uses a weighted-random bonus-point draw. Each bonus point adds one chance in the random drawing for that year's permits.

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Sources & Verification

Every fact on this page is tied to a primary source below. Last fact-checked 2026-04-17.

  1. Deer Herd Unit Management Plan — Deer Herd Unit #2 Cache (September 2023) — Utah Division of Wildlife Resources · supports: Target winter herd size: 25,000 wintering deer (unchanged across 2013-2028 objectives), General season B:D ratio objective: 15-17 bucks per 100 does (statewide plan), Crawford Mountain subunit runs combined general-season + limited-entry late hunt for migratory populations, Counties: Box Elder, Cache, Rich, and Weber, Boundary: I-15 and UT-ID state line, south to US-91, east to SR-101 and Hardware Ranch, south on USFS Road 054 to SR-39/SR-16 and UT-WY line, Summer range is USFS-dominated (~55% of 273,346 acres); winter range is Private-dominated (~41% of 321,528 acres), Winter range is the unit's principal limiting factor — represents less than 30% of total area, CWD not yet detected on the unit (surveillance ongoing via hunter-harvested testing) · accessed 2026-04-16
  2. Utah Big Game Application Guidebook and Field Regulations index — Utah Division of Wildlife Resources · supports: Cache listed as general-season mule deer unit · accessed 2026-04-16
  3. Utah Hunt Boundary Interactive Map — Utah Division of Wildlife Resources — Hunt Planner · supports: Authoritative GIS polygon for Unit 2 Cache boundary · accessed 2026-04-16
  4. Utah Big Game Harvest & Survey Data Index — Utah Division of Wildlife Resources · supports: Cache annual general-season buck harvest and B:D ratio tables · accessed 2026-04-16