Montana Moose Mule Deer

Unit 110 (Swan Range / Hungry Horse Reservoir)

Montana Hunting Guide — Moose, Mule Deer

HD 110 encompasses the Swan Range foothills and the Hungry Horse Reservoir drainage on the Flathead National Forest in northwest Montana. Shiras moose inhabit the dense riparian corridors and lodgepole lowlands surrounding the reservoir. This is a moderately competitive moose draw offering good habitat and access via the Hungry Horse Reservoir road system.

View Draw Odds Montana Hunting Guide

Moose Hunting in Unit 110

Where to Find Moose in HD 110

Moose in HD 110 concentrate around the Hungry Horse Reservoir shoreline, creek inlets, and the riparian corridors of the South Fork Flathead tributaries draining from the Swan Range.

Hungry Horse Reservoir Inlets

Creek inlets along the reservoir's east and west shores create willow and sedge flats that attract bulls from late summer through the rut. Access via reservoir road allows systematic scouting of multiple inlet areas.

Swan Range Drainages

Side drainages descending from the Swan Range crest provide higher-elevation moose habitat in the subalpine transition zone. These areas see less scouting pressure and occasionally hold larger bulls.

How to Hunt Moose in HD 110

The Hungry Horse Reservoir road system gives permit holders drive-and-glass access to multiple moose habitats, making HD 110 more accessible than neighboring wilderness units.

Glass the Reservoir Inlets

Drive the reservoir road at dawn to glass creek inlet flats. Bulls feed in the shallows and willow edges at first light. Get elevated when possible for better sight lines across the inlet flats.

Push into Swan Range Drainages

Foot travel into Swan Range tributaries puts hunters onto less-pressured bulls in more remote habitat. These higher-elevation areas see action particularly during the rut when bulls range widely.

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Moose Success Rates

HD 110 moose permit holders harvest at rates consistent with northwest Montana averages — typically 60–75%. Road-accessible habitat along the reservoir facilitates bull location and recovery logistics.

Moose Draw Odds

Draw odds data not available for this specific unit/species combination in our database.

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HD 110 is competitive but slightly more accessible than the Glacier NP border units to the north. Applicants with 6–10 bonus points have reasonable resident draw odds depending on the annual quota. Once-in-a-lifetime rules apply.

Mule Deer Hunting in Unit 110

Mule deer in HD 110 occupy the Swan Range foothills and the lodgepole-fir forests surrounding Hungry Horse Reservoir on the Flathead National Forest. With extensive public land and a mix of general and limited-entry licenses available, this unit offers solid mule deer opportunities in northwest Montana's rugged northwest terrain.

Where to Find Mule Deer in HD 110

Mule deer in HD 110 use the timber-park mosaic on the Swan Range lower slopes, the reservoir-edge openings, and post-harvest regeneration areas on the Flathead NF.

Reservoir-Edge Openings

South-facing slopes and natural openings along the Hungry Horse Reservoir shores attract mule deer during early season. Bucks use these areas to feed on forbs and grasses before retreating to timber cover by mid-morning.

Swan Range Transition Zone

The 4,500–6,500 foot elevation band on the Swan Range offers classic mule deer habitat — open ridges with timber pockets, rock outcrops, and creek-bottom brush fields where bucks concentrate during the rut.

How to Hunt Mule Deer in HD 110

Spot-and-stalk from elevated vantage points is the most effective approach in HD 110, where open parks and burned slope edges give long-range glassing opportunities.

Spot-and-Stalk the Open Ridges

Glass from high points above the Swan Range foothills at dawn, identifying feeding bucks on open slopes and parks. Stalk carefully using terrain features — draws, rock bands, and timber fingers — to close the distance.

Rut Hunting the Timber Edges

During the November rut, bucks cruise timber edges actively. Position near does and fawn groups on feeding benches and watch for bucks moving through mid-morning.

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Mule Deer Success Rates

HD 110 mule deer success rates are consistent with northwest Montana averages for forested units — typically in the 20–35% range for rifle hunters. Buck-to-doe ratios in this less-pressured area compare favorably to more accessible western Montana units.

Mule Deer Draw Odds

Season	Tags	Applicants	Draw %	Pts Req
Rifle— B License	94	99	94.9%	0

Data from 2025 draw results. Resident odds shown.

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General deer licenses (A/B) cover much of HD 110's deer hunting. Limited-entry 110-00 permits provide additional access. Check FWP drawing statistics for current applicant-to-quota ratios for the 110-00 permit.

Unit Logistics & Expectations

Planning Notes

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Camp Sites

Hungry Horse Reservoir USFS campgrounds and dispersed sites along the reservoir road.

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Water

Abundant — reservoir, streams, and springs throughout.

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Road Conditions

Paved to Hungry Horse; reservoir perimeter road is gravel, suitable for most vehicles.

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Terrain Difficulty

Easy along reservoir; moderate to strenuous in Swan Range tributary drainages.

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Hunting Pressure

Light — small permit pool.

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Weather

Cool fall conditions; wet weather common. Snow possible by mid-October.

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Nearest Town

Columbia Falls (30 min) for full services; Hungry Horse for fuel and limited supplies.

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Permit Notes

Limited-entry moose permit required. Apply through FWP special drawing.

Note: Grizzly bear activity around the reservoir. Bear spray and rapid meat care are important.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I access HD 110 moose habitat by road?

Yes — the Hungry Horse Reservoir perimeter road provides good access to creek inlet moose habitat. Swan Range interior drainages require foot travel but are reachable as day hikes from the reservoir road.

What is the moose permit quota for HD 110?

Quotas vary annually. Check the FWP drawing statistics page each spring for the current HD 110 moose quota and applicant counts.

Do I need a limited-entry permit for mule deer in HD 110?

HD 110 offers both general and limited-entry mule deer licenses. General deer licenses (A/B tags) are available over the counter for residents. The 110-00 limited permit provides additional opportunity. Check current FWP regulations for the license structure.

What elevation are mule deer in HD 110 during rifle season?

Early rifle season finds deer at 5,000–7,000 feet on the Swan Range slopes. As weather cools and snow pushes them lower, deer concentrate in the 4,000–5,500 foot transition zone near the reservoir and lower drainages.

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Sources & Verification

Every fact on this page is tied to a primary source below. Last fact-checked 2026-04-18.

FWP Moose Regulations — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks · supports: Moose season structure, Once-in-lifetime rules, HD-level quotas · accessed 2026-04-18
FWP Hunt Planner — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks · supports: HD boundary geometry, Public-land layers (BLM/USFS/SLB/Block Management), Block Management Areas + Walk-In · accessed 2026-04-17
FWP Drawing Statistics — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks · supports: Historical draw odds by license/permit code, Applicant and quota counts, Bonus points progression · accessed 2026-04-17
FWP Harvest Reports — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks · supports: Per-HD harvest totals, Hunter success rates, Game check-station data · accessed 2026-04-17
Flathead National Forest — USDA Forest Service · supports: Glacier NP / Flathead NF public land, Access roads and wilderness trailheads · accessed 2026-04-18
2026 Deer, Elk, and Antelope Regulations — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks · supports: Hunting district (HD) boundaries, Season dates per weapon, Quotas for limited B/general licenses, Private-land hunting rules · accessed 2026-04-17

Unit 110 (Swan Range / Hungry Horse Reservoir)

Moose Hunting in Unit 110

Where to Find Moose in HD 110

Hungry Horse Reservoir Inlets

Swan Range Drainages

How to Hunt Moose in HD 110

Moose Success Rates

Moose Draw Odds

Mule Deer Hunting in Unit 110

Where to Find Mule Deer in HD 110

Reservoir-Edge Openings

Swan Range Transition Zone

How to Hunt Mule Deer in HD 110

Mule Deer Success Rates

Mule Deer Draw Odds

Unit Logistics & Expectations

Explore Related Units

HD 110 — Mule Deer

HD 106 — Moose

Frequently Asked Questions

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Sources & Verification